HMAC Validation

In this HMAC Validation tutorial, we will define what HMAC is, its benefits, and implement HMAC validation as a middleware in an API project. HMAC stands for hash-based message authentication code. An HMAC algorithm works by hashing a message along with a secret key. The resulting hash is called a signature or digest. The message…

Repository Pattern in JavaScript

The Repository Pattern is a structural pattern that abstracts and centralizes data access operations, providing a consistent and simplified interface for the application to interact with data sources. In essence, the Repository Pattern acts as a mediator or a middleman between the application’s business logic and the data storage, shielding the rest of the code…

Automatically Log or Append Data to Express Response

Sometimes you need to log Express response in order to see what your application responded with. Doing it for each route can be tedious. A better approach is to use a middleware. The middleware also gives you the flexibility to choose responses from which routes to log. When you have access to your response in…